William Westmoreland William Childs Westmoreland (March 26, 1914 - July 18, 2005) was a United States Army general, most notably commander of United States forces during the Vietnam War from 1964 to 1968. United States Army general, most notably commander of United States forces during the Vietnam War from 1964 to 1968, Born on March 26, 1914 William Westmoreland, born 1785 in Brunswick Co, VA. + 14 v. The email does not appear to be a valid email address. Willlam. Westmoreland returned to writing his memoirs, published in 1976. cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. Life is plentiful, life is cheap in the Orient. Official portrait of Army Chief of Staff General William C. Westmoreland (1914-2005). But the career military man had little political acumen and fell victim to his opponents better grasp of politics. Many military historians have pointed out that Westmoreland became Chief of Staff at the worst time in history with regard to the Army. However, the government wished to win at low cost, and policymakers received McNamara's interpretation indicating huge American casualties in prospect, prompting a reassessment of what could be achieved. [citation needed] Westmoreland repeatedly rebuffed or suppressed attempts by John Paul Vann and Lew Walt to shift to a "pacification" strategy[6] Westmoreland had little appreciation of the patience of the US public for his time frame, and was struggling to convince President Lyndon B. Johnson to approve widening the war into Cambodia and Laos in order to interdict the Ho Chi Minh Trail. Westmoreland landed in Saigon on January 27 and in March was appointed to succeed Harkins, in part because President Lyndon Johnson and his advisers thought he had a more realistic understanding of the obstacles faced in Indochina. After spending a year at The Citadel in 1932 he was appointed to attend the West Point Military Academy. Dewitt Westmoreland family tree Family tree Explore more family trees Parents Samuel "Sam" Westmoreland 1865 - 1952 Pernecie Matthews 1869 - 1947 Wrong Dewitt Westmoreland ? This also failed to weaken North Vietnam's will to fight, and the government of South Vietnama factor largely out of Westmoreland's controlnever succeeded in establishing enough legitimacy to quell defections to the Viet Cong. In 1986, Westmoreland served as Grand Marshall of the Chicago Vietnam Veteran's parade. On April 28, 1967, Westmoreland addressed a joint session of Congress. He was the commander of United States Forces during the war in Vietnam, commanding American military operations there from 1964 to 1968, and serving as United States Army Chief of Staff from 1968 to 1972. William Childs Westmoreland was born near Spartanburg, South Carolina, on March 26, 1914, into a banking and textile family. GREAT NEWS! Family Man. By his own admission, by early 1969, I think, he had lost, what, a half million soldiers? Turse said that many of the Vietnamese killed were actually innocent civilians, and the Vietnamese casualties were not just caused by military cross-fire but were a direct result of the US policy and tactics, for example the policy "kill everything that moves" which enabled the US soldiers to shoot civilians for "suspicious behavior". An error has occured while loading the map. For example, there is a fable about him throwing a silver dollar across the Potomac river and another legend sees him chopping down his father's cherry tree and then . He reported this. William Westmoreland was born in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, to Eugenia Talley Childs and James Ripley Westmoreland. [citation needed] Although the communists were severely depleted by their heavy defeat at Khe Sanh when their conventional assaults were battered by American firepower, as well as tens of thousands of deaths in the Tet Offensive, American political opinion and the panic engendered by the communist surprise sapped US support for the war, even though the events of early 1968 put the US and South Vietnam into a much stronger military position. This memorial has been copied to your clipboard. United States Army General. He was mentioned in a Time magazine article as a potential candidate for the 1968 Republican nomination. He died on July 18, 2005 in Charleston, South Carolina. GENERAL UNITED STATES ARMYUSMA CLASS OF 1936 FIRST CAPTAINUSCC 1935-1936SUPERINTENDENT USMA 1960-1963CHIEF OF STAFFUS ARMY 1968-1972WORLD WAR II - KOREA - VIETNAM, U.S., Newspapers.com Obituary Index, 1800s-current, Thank you for fulfilling this photo request. Murrysville. Which memorial do you think is a duplicate of William Westmoreland (11383554)? Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. This surname is in the top 162,000 names in the US Census from 2010. Rebecca Westmoreland, born 1781. [23] The turning point of the war was the 1968 Tet Offensive, in which communist forces attacked cities and towns throughout South Vietnam. Mat Westmoreland. Owner's Suite Down. Diese Informationen sind Teil von McDonald and Potts family tree von Dr Wilton McDonald bei Genealogie Online . Sip your favorite beverage on the covered front porch while enjoying the distant view of Pilot Mountain and Sauratown Mountain.. 3534 Crest Dr was last sold on Sep 29, 1995 for $130,000. He served with the 82nd Airborne for four years, and, during the Korean War, he commanded the 187th Regimental Combat Team. William married Katherine van Deusen in May 1947, at age 33. L'arbregnalogique Dowling avec plus d'un demi-million de parents,contient des milliers de photos et GeneaStars. found in England, Select Births and Christenings, 1538-1975 William passed away on July 18 2005, at age 91 in Charleston. For memorials with more than one photo, additional photos will appear here or on the photos tab. In January 1964, he became deputy commander of Military Assistance Command, Vietnam (MACV), succeeding Paul D. Harkins as commander in June. He served as Chief of Staff of the United States Army from 1968 to 1972. The numbers troubled Westmoreland, who feared that the press would not understand them. Try again later. General Westmoreland credited his wife's charm and finesse with improving relations and smoothing interactions in his dealings with Vietnamese officials-"Mrs. Westmoreland was extremely effective in working with the . [20] As the head of the MACV, he was known for highly publicized, positive assessments of US military prospects in Vietnam. To view a photo in more detail or edit captions for photos you added, click the photo to open the photo viewer. There was also entrenched guerrilla subversion throughout the heavily populated coastal regions by the Viet Cong. Westmoreland spent his remaining years out of the public eye. John Washington married Hannah Bushrod (1735-1801) in 1756, when he was not yet 20 years old. [8], After the war, Westmoreland completed paratrooper training at the Army's Jump School in 1946. Book Foote Prints on the Sands Hotel, Negril on Tripadvisor: See 207 traveller reviews, 309 candid photos, and great deals for Foote Prints on the Sands Hotel, ranked #66 of 83 hotels in Negril and rated 3 of 5 at Tripadvisor. In late December 1942 he landed in North Africa for his first combat experience. Guiding the Army as it transitioned to an all-volunteer force, he issued many directives to try to make Army life better and more palatable for America's youth, e.g. After the war, Westmoreland, now a colonel, was appointed regimental commander in the Eighty-second Airborne Division, followed by an assignment as instructor to the Command and General Staff College at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. cemeteries found in West Point, Orange County, New York, USA will be saved to your photo volunteer list. He served as Chief of Staff of the United States Army from 1968 to 1972. Other US Census data for WESTMORELAND Although very little is actually known about Washington's childhood, many legends have arisen. 1829 - 1912. 3 Bed 2.5 Bath And Bonus Room. Troops in Vietnam", "Finding Aid for Papers (ca. [7] He reached the temporary wartime rank of colonel, and on October 13, 1944, was appointed the chief of staff of the 9th Infantry Division. Westmoreland is a series of romance novels by American author Brenda Jackson. They had three children. William Westmoreland, in full William Childs Westmoreland, (born March 26, 1914, Spartanburg county, South Carolina, U.S.died July 18, 2005, Charleston, South Carolina), U.S. Army officer who commanded U.S. forces in the Vietnam War from 1964 to 1968. After one year at the Citadel, he transferred to West Point, and in 1936 he graduated as first captain of the cadet corps, ranking 112 in a class of 275. The award is given each year in recognition to an outstanding SAR Veterans Volunteer. Jennifer Westmoreland 1/06/08. In World War II, Westmoreland saw combat with the 34th Field Artillery Battalion, 9th Infantry Division, in Tunisia, Sicily, France, and Germany; he commanded the 34th Battalion in Tunisia and Sicily. He served in several commands and achieved the rank of Colonel during combat operations in the European Theater during World War II. Wallace's memoir is generally sympathetic to Westmoreland, although he makes it clear he disagreed with him on issues surrounding the Vietnam War and the Nixon Administration's policies in Southeast Asia. Januar 1796 in Stokes County, North Carolina mit Rebecca Elizabeth Bynum , sie bekamen 12 Kinder. Disagreements persist about the appropriateness of some of the journalistic methods of Mike Wallace in particular. [citation needed], The attempted French re-colonization of Vietnam following World War II culminated in a decisive French defeat at the Battle of Dien Bien Phu. Giap understood that protracted warfare would cost many lives but that did not always translate into winning or losing the war. William Childs Westmoreland (March 26, 1914 July 18, 2005) was a United States Army general, most notably commander of United States forces during the Vietnam War from 1964 to 1968. He served as Chief of Staff of the United States Army from 1968 to 1972.Westmoreland adopted a strategy of attrition against the Viet Cong and the North Vietnamese Army, attempting to drain them of manpower and . Prior to World War II he was ordered to the Ninth Infantry Division at Fort Bragg, North Carolina. Backed at home by resolve, confidence, patience, determination, and continued support, we will prevail in Vietnam over the communist aggressor!" The Westmoreland series began in 2002 with Delaney's Desert Sheikh. "As the Penn family's agent in Western Pennsylvania, he urged the creation of a new county, aided by the petition made by the inhabitants of the territory west of the Laurel Hill. During his command, Westmoreland oversaw the U.S. military commitment rise from 20,000 troops to more than 500,000. Your Scrapbook is currently empty. He was a member of a distinguished West Point class that also included Creighton Abrams and Benjamin O. Davis Jr. Westmoreland graduated as First Captainthe highest cadet rankand received the Pershing Sword, which is "presented to the cadet with highest level of military proficiency". The most important constraint was staying on the strategic defensive out of fear of Chinese intervention, but at the same time Johnson had made it clear that there was a higher commitment to defending Vietnam. We have set your language to [9] He was promoted to brigadier general in November 1952 at the age of 38, making him one of the youngest US Army generals in the post-World War II era. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Taylor Rarth Westmoreland wurde geboren am 24. Mary Ann Westmoreland. Then came appointments to the Pentagon, followed by command of the crack 101st Airborne Division. In 1960 Westmoreland was named superintendent of West Point, one of his most cherished assignments. William Westmoreland was born . It is positioned in the southwest portion of the state near Maryland, Ohio and West Virginia. "[26] However, the North Vietnamese Army (NVA) and the National Liberation Front of South Vietnam (NLF) were able to dictate the pace of attrition to fit their own goals: by continuing to fight a guerrilla war and avoiding large-unit battles, they denied the Americans the chance to fight the kind of war they were best at, and they ensured that attrition would wear down the American public's support for the war faster than they. In 1964 Westmoreland was assigned to Vietnam as deputy to General Paul Harkins, commander of U.S. Military Assistance Command, Vietnam. "Of course, he [Giap] was a formidable adversary," Westmoreland told correspondent W. Thomas Smith, Jr. "Let me also say that Giap was trained in small-unit, guerrilla tactics, but he persisted in waging a big-unit war with terrible losses to his own men. [19] Westmoreland's critics say his successor, General Creighton Abrams, deliberately switched emphasis away from what Westmoreland dubbed attrition. + 11 ii. 3,700 sqft (on 0.36 acres) 216 Victoria Dr, Pittsburgh, PA 15239. The Westmoreland family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. As Stanley Karnow noted, "Westy was a corporation executive in uniform. When he lost the primary to James Edwards, he was relieved. William Childs Westmoreland (March 26, 1914 July 18, 2005) was a United States Army General, who commanded US military operations in the Vietnam War at its peak (196468), during the Tet Offensive. Lyneva Grauberger 1/06/08. Mrz 1775 in Surry, Brunswick, Virginia, United States, Sohn von Alexander W. Westmoreland und Anne Nipper. Westmoreland adopted a strategy of attrition against the Viet Cong and the North Vietnamese Army, attempting to drain them of manpower and supplies. Some contend that Judge Leval's instructions to the jury over what constituted "actual malice" to prove libel convinced Westmoreland's lawyers that he was certain to lose. Geni requires JavaScript! He adopted a strategy of attrition against the National Liberation Front of South Vietnam and the North Vietnamese Army. This account has been disabled. There is 1 volunteer for this cemetery. Talley Childs and James Ripley Westmoreland Regimental combat Team mrz 1775 in Surry, Brunswick, Virginia United! Out of the public eye USA will be saved to your photo volunteer list he had,! Portrait of Army Chief of Staff General William C. Westmoreland ( 11383554 ) William Childs Westmoreland was near... Orange County, New York, USA will be saved to your photo volunteer list of some of the Vietnam... Virginia, United States Army from 1968 to 1972 state near Maryland, Ohio and Virginia! C. Westmoreland ( 1914-2005 ) Westmoreland oversaw the U.S. military commitment rise from 20,000 to... 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